Wednesday, August 31, 2011

POSTMASTERS IN CHENANGO COUNTY 1798-1998

Donald A. Windsor

This blog posting continues the one on 19 August 2011 on the Post Offices in Chenango County.  It draws upon the same information packet obtained from the United State Postal Service Historian in 1998.

Here is a list of the number of postmasters for each of the 79 post offices.

Post Office            Established  
                              Discontinued 
                                     Years Operating
                                           Town
                           Postmasters
Afton                     28    1819   -      179   Afton       
Ayreshire                1    1854   1863     9   Afton
Bainbridge            32    1807   -      191   Bainbridge
Beaver Meadow     2       1848   1852     4   Otselic
                       16 (18)  1871   1967    96   Otselic
Bennettsville         11    1838   1903    65   Bainbridge
Bettsburgh              3    1808   1838    30   Afton
Bonney                   1    1898   1915    17   Smyrna
Brisben                24    1838   1985    47   Greene
Chenango Lake     3    1887   1913    26   New Berlin
Cheshireville         1    1851   1864    13   Oxford
Church Hollow  2       1854   1859     5   Coventry
                          1 (3) 1889   1889     0   Coventry
Columbus            19    1805   1901    96   Columbus
Coventry              21    1815   1923     8   Coventry
Coventryville       18    1828   1922    94   Coventry
East Bainbridge    2    1837   1841     7   Bainbridge
East German         9    1901   1901     0   German
East Guilford       13    1841   1920    79   Guilford
East McDonough   9    1837   1910    73   McDonough
East Pharsalia      23    1830   -      168   Pharsalia
Genegantslet          4    1820   1861    41   Greene
German                26    1827   1912    85   German
Greene                  33    1807   -      191   Greene
Guilford                23    1820   -      178   Guilford
Guilford Centre    16    1841   1915    74   Guilford
Haynes                   4    1891   1911    30   Oxford
Holmesville           17    1872   1991   119   New Berlin
Irelands Mills         3    1872   1913    41   Smyrna
Kings Settlement  10    1834   1876    42   North Norwich
Kirk                        1    1891   1915    24   Plymouth
Landers                  1    1898   1901     3   Afton
Lincklaen              24    1827   1956   129   Lincklaen
Linchlaen Center  10    1877   1918    41   Lincklaen
Mariposa                7    1887   1940    53   Lincklaen
McDonough          20    1825   -      173   McDonough
Mount Upton        34    1815   -      183   Guilford
New Berlin           32    1811   -      187   New Berlin
New Berlin Center 6    1830   1903    73   New Berlin
Nineveh Junction  15    1892   1954    62   Afton
North Guilford  3      1848   1855     7   Guilford
                          1  (4) 1862   1870     8   Guilford
North Lincklaen    6    1849   1872    23   Lincklaen
North Norwich    38    1811   -      187   North Norwich
North Pharsalia  10    1856   1943    87   Pharsalia
North Pitcher      31    1824   -      174   Pitcher
Norwich              35    1805   -      193   Norwich
Otselic                 25    1813   -      185   Otselic
Otselic Center      6    1872   1910    38   Otselic
Oxford                22    1798   -      200   Oxford
Oxfordville           1    1833   1839     6   ?
Page Brook          8    1875   1905    30   Greene
Pharsalia            15    1812   1919   107   Pharsalia
Pitcher               29    1841   -      157   Pitcher
Pitcher Springs  18    1827   1920    93   Pitcher
Plasterville           2    1892   1903    11   North Norwich
Plymouth            32    1811   -      187   Plymouth
Preston               19    1821   1915    94   Preston
Read                     3    1891   1903    12   Greene
Robinsons Mill     1    1833   1834     1   Guilford
Rockdale       2       1829   1841    12   Guilford
                   11  (13) 1849   1954   105   Guilford
Rockwells Mills   5    1874   1934    60   Guilford
Sherburne         39    1800   -      198   Sherburne
Sherburne Four   5    1870   1934    58   Sherburne
Smithville Flats 32    1823   -      175   Smithville
Smyrna             26    1809   -      189   Smyrna
South New Berlin 25    1822   -      176   New Berlin
South Otselic    21    1830   -      168   Otselic
South Oxford    14    1828   1915    87   Oxford
South Pitcher      2    1854   1858     4   Pitcher
South Plymout  14    1848   -      150   Plymouth
Spees Spa           2    1834   1837     3   McDonough
Stanbro              2    1883   1896    13   Otselic
Tallette               2    1884   1905    21   Columbus
Trestle               2    1893   1903    10   ?Oxford?Guilford?
Tyner                 2    1881   1901    20   Smithville
Upperville          3    1898   1915    17   Smyrna
West Bainbridge 8    1846   1903    57   Bainbridge
White Store      14    1822   1905    83   Norwich
Wilkins Creek     1    1834   1838     4   ?
Willowvale          1    1892   1892     0   ?
Yaleville              1    1863   1870     7   Guilford

Our 79 post offices had a total of 1064 postmasters, for an average of 13.5 postmasters each.  However, this distribution is skewed, so the correct parameter is the median.  The typical (median) post office had 10 postmasters.

The top three were:  Sherburne with 39 postmasters, North Norwich with 38, and Norwich with 35.  Ten post offices had only 1 postmaster each; 8 had 2 postmasters each, and 6 had 3 each.

Post offices that operated the longest had the greatest oppotunities to have more postmasters.  However, some postmasters held on to their positions longer than others.  For example, Oxford operated for 200 years, but it had just 22 postmasters.

The complete list naming every person who held the position of postmaster for every post office will be given to the Chenango County Historian's Office.

I hope that other historians will use this information to write more detailed studies, such as finding the exact locations of the post offices and will present complete lists of the postmasters' names plus some biographical coverage.

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